Skip to content
PRISMGENERAL CONTRACTORS Get an Estimate
KING COUNTY · CITY 01 OF 18

Seattle ADU rules

Price an ADU in Seattle Official code
Seattle skyline and Space Needle at night
Northwest house under tall evergreens
A-frame backyard cottage
01WHAT YOU CAN BUILD

On most Seattle house lots you can add two ADUs — attached, detached or one of each — each up to 1,000 square feet, with no parking and no owner-occupancy requirement.

ADUS PER LOT2
MAX SIZE, EACH1,000SF
PARKINGNone
OWNER ON SITENo
02RULES AT A GLANCE

Seattle ADU rules at a glance

RULESEATTLESTATE FLOOR
Number of ADUs2 per lot — attached, detached or one of each2 per lot
Maximum size1,000 sq ft per ADU≥ 1,000 SF
Height, detachedScales with lot width; roof-pitch allowance on top≥ 24 FT
Setbacks, detached5 ft side and rear; reduced along an alley—
ParkingNot requiredNONE NEAR TRANSIT
Owner occupancyNot requiredNOT ALLOWED
Sold separatelyAllowed through a condominiumMUST BE ALLOWED
Seattle residential street House behind a wooden fence Wood-clad detached ADU entry
03PERMIT PROCESS

Getting a permit in Seattle

ADU permits go through the Seattle Department of Construction and Inspections (SDCI). Utility work is permitted separately with Seattle Public Utilities and Seattle City Light.

  1. 01Pre-submittal coachingOptional meeting to confirm zoning, setbacks and lot constraints before design is final.[WEEKS]
  2. 02Application & intakePlans, site plan and supporting documents are uploaded through the Seattle Services Portal.[WEEKS]
  3. 03Plan review & correctionsZoning, structural and energy reviewers issue corrections; each round of answers restarts their clock.[WEEKS]
  4. 04Permit issuedFees are paid and the permit is issued; side sewer and electrical permits follow.[WEEKS]
  5. 05Inspections & finalFoundation, framing, mechanical and final inspections, then the unit can be occupied.[MONTHS]
04FEES

What the city charges

Building permitBased on project valuation, plus plan-review fees.[$ RANGE]
Side sewer permitFor a new or extended sewer connection to the ADU.[$ RANGE]
Water serviceOnly when the ADU gets its own water meter.[$ RANGE]
Electrical permitPanel, feeder or a separate meter from City Light.[$ RANGE]
Impact feesState law caps ADU impact fees at 50% of the single-family rate.≤ 50% OF SFR
05SEATTLE SPECIFICS

What’s different in Seattle

Pre-approved DADU plans Seattle offers a library of pre-approved backyard cottage designs that skip much of the structural review.
Alley lots A rear alley can shorten setbacks and give a shorter, cheaper route for sewer, water and power.
Tree protection Seattle regulates the removal of significant trees, which can shape where a detached ADU fits.
Critical areas Steep slopes and landslide-prone areas add geotechnical review and engineering cost.
06COST IN SEATTLE
CITYSEATTLE · LOCKED
ADU TYPE
3001,000 SF · SEATTLE MAX
ESTIMATED ALL-IN COST · SEATTLE $330k – $510k $414–639 / SF · build, design, permits, utilities, finishes
07FAQ

Seattle ADU questions

Can I build two ADUs on one Seattle lot?

Yes. Seattle allows two ADUs on a lot where a house is allowed — two attached, two detached, or one of each, as state law requires. Each can be up to 1,000 square feet.

Do I have to live on the property?

No. Seattle has no owner-occupancy requirement, and Washington law no longer lets cities impose one on ADUs.

Do I need to add off-street parking?

No. Seattle does not require a parking space for an ADU.

Can I sell the ADU separately?

Washington requires cities to allow ADUs to be sold as condominium units. That takes a condo declaration, a survey and lender review on top of the building permit.

What makes a Seattle permit faster?

A complete first submittal and a pre-approved DADU plan. Most delay comes from correction rounds, so a full site survey and clear utility plan up front matter most.

08OFFICIAL CODE
PRIMARY SOURCESeattle Municipal Code 23.42.022 — Accessory dwelling unitsADU provisions as adopted by the City of Seattle. The code governs where this summary differs. Open code ↗
NEARBY CITIES Shoreline Burien Mercer Island Bellevue All cities →
BUILDING IN SEATTLE

Send us your Seattle address.

We check the lot against Seattle’s code and come back with a scoped estimate.

Get an Estimate →